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Events
The
threat of disease is significant; the Red Cross will work in partnership
with organizations like UNICEF and the WHO in a massive measles
immunization and health intervention campaign for as many as 22
million children in affected countries.
Inquiries
about Loved Ones in the Region
The ICRC (International Committee of the Red Cross) has launched
a website to help restore links between family members affected
by the disaster at www.familylinks.icrc.org.
Inquiries concerning U.S. citizens should be referred to the U.S.
Department of State, Office of Overseas Citizens Service, at 1-888-407-4747.
Callers are asked to remember that these phone numbers are frequently
busy during the first days of a large disaster.
What
you can do
to help
Tens of thousands have no place
to go but a Red Cross/Red Crescent shelter. Your donation will
provide first aid, shelter, and food for those in
desperate need.

Care workers face the huge task
of addressing the psychological and health problems wrought by
the natural disaster.

Coastal regions lost houses and hotels to the
waves as the drawing tidal surge pulled everything in its grasp
out to sea. Donate
online securely.
The American Red Cross is asking only for financial assistance
to help aid our sister Red Cross units in S.E. Asia. Your contribution
will help provide safe housing, food and water to the survivors;
ferry the untold injured to area hospitals; and remove the dead
from public areas.
Donations of clothing/ material goods/food
are not being collected because of the extreme
cost of transportation (a 24-hour flight). All those items can
be bought near the areas hardest hit for a fraction of what they
cost here.
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The Tsunami Relief Effort
Facts At A Glance
The $400 million estimated for the American Red Cross
relief effort, a dual-phased approach that gets specialized
relief now and in the long term to affected areas, begins with
a $134 million initial phase. This phase not only addresses immediate
emergency needs, it lays a foundation—through the identification
of service delivery networks and implementation of monitoring
and accountability systems—for the second and expected final
stage of the organization's response. American Red Cross staff
will support partnerships and ensure donor intent is honored.
(All costs are anticipated.)
Emergency and Supplemental Food Aid: $55 million
Malnutrition, an existing widespread problem in some areas due
to poverty and civil conflict, has been compounded by the tsunami.
As a result of roads, bridges and ports having been destroyed,
access to food has been severely compromised.
Working in partnership with the World Food Program, the International
Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and other local
and regional partners, the American Red Cross will work to meet
the nutrition needs of more than 2 million tsunami-affected people
in Sri Lanka, Indonesia and the Maldives over the course of six
months. Leveraging existing strengths among other global partners
for the most effective aid, the American Red Cross will support
the local procurement, transport, staff, warehousing and/or distribution
of food in each country.
Water and Sanitation: $10 million
The tsunami and its aftermath polluted water sources and severely
damaged many water and wastewater treatment infrastructures. Assuring
access to safe water and sanitation prevents and limits the spread
of water-borne infectious diseases. American Red Cross efforts
in this critical area will concentrate on restoring water and
sanitation systems and providing technical assistance to ensure
access to potable water.
Vaccination and Health: $36 million
The potential for widespread epidemics and outbreaks of disease
after a disaster is great and was expected to be especially critical
in the wake of the tsunami. Crowded areas such as settlements
for displaced persons contribute to the spread of disease and
increased transmission; malnutrition and lack of safe water also
contribute greatly to the problem.
The fact that healthcare networks have been compromised and in
some cases destroyed makes the threat a very real one.
The American Red Cross, working through the Measles Partnership
(UN Foundation, WHO, UNICEF, CDC and the Federation), will support
measles control for up to 2 million children through emergency
vaccination, outbreak response and a mass campaign for all children
under 5 years of age. In addition, there will be a vaccination
campaign for approximately 12 million children under 5 years of
age and their families which will include other health and disease
interventions such as insecticide-treated bed nets for malaria
control, polio vaccine, and de-worming medicine.
Immediate Family Supplies: $20 million
In addition to the loss of life, injuries, lack of food and water
that result from a disaster, the loss of homes and other personal
goods is a common occurrence. With the complete devastation of
homes, tsunami survivors were left without the bare essentials
needed for daily life. Meeting the non-food needs of those affected
in a culturally appropriate manner is an important part of disaster
relief as it helps to provide some degree of stability and comfort
to victims. Immediate needs include shelter and personal hygiene
supplies. American Red Cross support will include the acquisition
and distribution of non-relief supplies such as family kits, hygiene
kits, kitchen sets and tents.
A family kit typically contains plastic sheeting for shelter,
sleeping mats and blankets, sheets, mosquito netting, potable
water containers and a lantern for a family of six.
A hygiene kit typically includes items such as soap, shampoo,
toothbrushes, toothpaste, toilet tissue, razors, feminine hygiene
products and laundry powder, enough for one family for one month.
Families with babies also receive infant-specific supplies.
Where needed, kitchen sets can be a part of a family kit or a
stand-alone item. They include pots, pans, and plates, bowls and
eating utensils.
Tents provide temporary shelter for a family of six.
Psychosocial Assistance: $2 million
Psychosocial support is an important component of the overall
American Red Cross tsunami relief plan. Psychosocial support
is similar to the disaster mental health services provided
by the American Red Cross in the United States but is adapted
to be culturally appropriate. It is a central part of the
recovery process for victims because its helps them deal with
stress-related mental health problems and psychological traumas
as a result of the disaster itself and succeeding upheavals.
American Red Cross psychosocial support will include providing
psychosocial first aid and a establishing a “train-the-trainer”
model to increase the capacity of affected Red Cross Societies
and local agencies to provide psychosocial services. In the early
days of its response to the disaster, American Red Cross workers
based in India on an existing American Red Cross project building
the Indian Red Cross Society's capacity to provide psychosocial
support were deployed to the Maldives and other affected areas.
Local practitioners such as family counselors, psychologists and
teachers were trained to subsequently train additional people
within their community.
Emergency Response Staffing and Deployment: $3 million
In order to effectively respond to the acute emergency phase of
the relief and recovery effort, staff must be mobilized and sent
overseas to assess the needs, distribute the needed relief, and
provide technical support to key partners.
Direct Support Costs: $ 8 million
Direct support represents the necessary supporting activities
of the disaster response, including donation processing, incremental
stewardship costs such as audit fees, accounting support, technology
support, communication activities and support for staff.
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